Pojedinac i politički sustav iz perspektive liberalizma, libertarijanizma i personalizma na primjeru Johna Lockea, Roberta Nozicka i Karola Wojtyle

master's thesis

• Title (english): The Individual and the Political System from the Perspective of Liberalism, Libertarianism and Personalism on the Examples of John Locke, Robert Nozick and Karol Wojtyla
• Author: Ivan Rozić
• Mentor: Nenad Malović (mentor)
• Committee member: Josip Šimunović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nenad Malović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Iva Mršić Felbar (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Catholic Faculty of Theology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-02-19, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philosophy; Political Philosophy

Abstract

Uvijek je prisutna napetost između pojedinca i političkog sustava što se jasno očituje u životu zajednice tj. društva. Do koje mjere pojedinac može djelovati i koje stavove politički sustav prema njemu može zauzeti bez da ugrozi sklad cjelokupne političke zajednice? Koja su prava, a koje dužnosti pojedinca? Odnosi li se to i na politički sustav? Ovaj rad želi navedena pitanja obraditi iz tri filozofske perspektive. Te su: liberalizam, libertarijanizam i personalizam. Tri filozofske perspektive su predstavljene kroz tri autora: John Locke, Robert Nozick i Karol Wojtyła. Analizom izabranih djela navedenih autora rad donosi zaključke koji će moći odgovoriti na gore postavljena pitanja. Sve tri filozofske perspektive prepoznaju važnost osobe no međusobno se razlikuju po pitanju etičkih vrijednosti.

Abstract (english)

There is always a tension between the individual and the political system, which is clearly manifested in the life of the community i. e. society. To what extent can an individual act and what attitudes can a political system take towards him without endangering the harmony of the entire political community? What are the rights and what are the duties of an individual? Does this also apply to the political system? This paper aims to address the above-mentioned questions from three philosophical perspectives. These are: liberalism, libertarianism and personalism. Three philosophical perspectives are presented through three authors: John Locke, Robert Nozick and Karol Wojtyła. By analyzing the selected works of the mentioned authors, the paper draws conclusions that will be able to answer the above-mentioned questions. All three philosophical perspectives recognize the importance of the person, but differ from each other in terms of ethical values.

• Keywords: pojedinac; politički sustav; liberalizam; libertarijanizam; personalizam
• Keywords (english): individual; political system; liberalism; libertarianism; personalism
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:222:575007
• Study programme: Title: Philosophical-Theological Studies; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra teologije (magistar/ magistra teologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-03-01 07:30:54